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Pityriasis Rosea

Pityriasis rosea is a skin disease marked by patches of pink, oval rash. Although it can occur at any age, it is seen most often in those between the ages of 10 and 35. Although pityriasis rosea has a distinctive appearance once the rash appears, in its early stages you may confuse pityriasis rosea with other skin disorders, such as ringworm or eczema. It is most common in children and young adults, and usually occurs in spring and fall. Although its exact cause is unknown and its onset is not linked to food, medicines or stress, it is thought that this essentially non-contagious condition is set off by a virus. Pityriasis rosea usually goes away on its own within six to eight weeks. In the meantime, you can take steps to relieve the discomfort. Then, a single scaly red spot may appear on your back or stomach. This is called a "herald patch." Smaller spots will develop on your body days to weeks later. These spots may itch badly. If the rash is on your back, it may have the shape of a Christmas tree.

Pityriasis rosea is a skin rash caused by a virus. The eruption starts as a single area called the herald patch. It tends to be common in autumn and spring, and young adults particularly women are most susceptible. Often, the patches are confined to the upper body and may follow the ribs in lines. The rash lasts around one or two months then clears up completely. The symptoms of pityriasis rosea can last anywhere from several weeks to several months. This appears as a single, large pinkish, reddish, or brownish-colored patch that is round to oval in shape and slightly raised. One to two weeks later, more smaller, but similar, patches will manifest on the trunk, arms, and legs. Other symptoms may include some itching (usually mild), fatigue, and/or aches. As of yet, the cause of pityriasis rosea is unknown, but it has been suspected to be of viral origin, cannot be passed between individuals, usually does not recur, and is not indicative of any internal disease.If you believe you may have pityriasis rosea, see a dermatologist for testing and proper diagnosis because your rash may be something else, such as ringworm , or a side effect of certain medications.If your case is severe, the dermatologist may prescribe treatments to relieve itching and inflammation, and possibly suggest ultraviolet (UV) light treatments, or moderate exposure to sunlight, to help promote healing and reduce itchiness as well.

Causes of Pityriasis Rosea

The common Causes of Pityriasis Rosea :

  • The cause of the Pityriasis Rosea is unknown.
  • Weather condition is the main cause of pityriasis rosea. It occurs most commonly in the fall and spring.
  • It may be caused by a viral or bacterial infection. No bacteria, virus, or fungus has been isolated as a definite causal agent, although HHV-6 and HH-7 may play a role.
  • Medicines such as bismuth , barbiturates , captopril , gold , organic mercurials , methoxypromazine , metronidazole, D-penicillamine, isotretinoin, tripelennamine hydrochloride, ketotifen, and salvarsan may also cause this disease.

Symptoms of Pityriasis Rosea

Some Symptoms of Pityriasis Rosea :

  • The herald patch is scaled and coloured red to tan.
  • Fatigue.
  • Headaches.
  • Aches.
  • Skin redness or inflammation .
  • The rash may be itchy.
  • The patches may follow the ribs in lines.
  • Itching of the lesions (mild to severe).
  • Skin lesion or rash .

Treatment of Pityriasis Rosea

  • Oral medications helps to soothe the itching.
  • Creams or sprays can be used on the affected area to provide immediate relief.
  • Avoid using soap as this can irritate the rash.
  • Avoid sunburn.
  • Nature always cures this disorder, sometimes slowly.
  • The cool baths with or without oatmeal helps in the removal of patches.

 

Anychia
Clawing of the Nails
Clubbing
Discoloration of the Nail Plate
Ingrowing Toe Nail
Koilonychia
Longitudinal Striations
Loss of Nail Plate
Onycholysis
Paronychia
Pitting of Nail Plates
Pterygium
Thickening of Nail Plate
Transverse Ridges

 

 

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